Maximum forward voltage vf usually specified at the diodes rated forward current. Ideally this figure would be zero.
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A zener diode is a type of diode that allows current to flow not only from its anode to its cathode but also in the reverse direction when the voltage across its terminals exceeds the zener voltage a characteristic of the device.
Diode max voltage. Zener diode minimum and maximum current 13 can a zener diode that protects a switch against inductance when the switch opens affect turn on speed of the valve when you close it again. Maximum dc reverse voltage vr or vdc the maximum amount of voltage the diode can withstand in reverse bias mode on a continual basis. Ideally this figure would be infinite.
So if a zener diode has a zener voltage of 51v and a power rating of 1w it can handle 1w51v ma which is approximately 196ma of current. The voltage dropped across a conducting forward biased diode is called the forward voltage. When voltage is applied across a diode in such a way that the diode prohibits current the diode is said to be reverse biased.
It is generally independent of the amount of current passing through the diode and will be the same for a given family of diodes. The diode providing no opposition whatsoever to forward current. A diode forward voltage refers to the voltage drop that occurs when an electrical current passes through a diode in an electrical circuit.
Diodes must have a peak inverse voltage rating that is higher than the maximum voltage that will be applied to them in a given application. If this voltage is exceeded the diode may be destroyed. Forward voltage for a diode varies only slightly for changes in forward current and temperature.
In semiconductor diodes peak reverse voltage or peak inverse voltage is the maximum voltage that a diode can withstand in the reverse direction without breaking down or avalanching. For example this datasheet for a 1n4148 diode lists the maximum forward voltage 1v and the breakdown voltage 100v among a lot of other information. This effect is known as the zener effect after clarence zener.
All of the above characteristics should be detailed in the datasheet for every diode. For normal diodes this breakdown voltage is around 50v to 100v or even more negative.
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